The Substance and Relevance of the Concept of Maintenance in the Family: A Thematic- Holistic Combination Study

Nur Hayati Aulia; Moh. Fawwaz Khitam Romadloni

doi:10.33751/palar.v12i1.54

Penulis

Nur Hayati Aulia Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga, Indonesia
Moh. Fawwaz Khitam Romadloni Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33751/palar.v12i1.54

Abstrak

This study discusses the concept of family livelihood with a thematic-holistic approach to explore its substance and relevance in the context of contemporary life. Livelihood is an important obligation in the family institution regulated in the Qur'an, Hadith, and reinforced by the views of scholars and legal systems in various Muslim countries. Thematic studies explore verses and hadiths related to livelihood to formulate a complete understanding, while the holistic approach emphasizes the importance of considering universal Islamic values in the practice of providing livelihood. The results of the study show that the concept of livelihood is not only material, but also a moral responsibility that aims for the sustainability of household life and its fulfillment is interpreted flexibly based on the agreement of husband and wife and is very relevant in answering the dynamics of modern families. Amidst changes in social structures and gender roles, the principles of justice, responsibility, and equality remain at the core of Islamic teachings on livelihood. This study emphasizes the importance of reinterpreting basic Islamic values to maintain family harmony in the modern era.

Keywords: Livelihood, concept, thematic-holistic, relevance.

Referensi

A. Laws and Regulations

Code Statut Personnel, Tunisia, 1956.

Egypt, Law No.24 of 1920 (Amended by Law No. 100 of 1985), On Personal Status.

Compilation of Islamic Law, Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991.

Mudawwanah Al-Usrah (Family Code 2004).

PERMA No. 3 of 2017 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Women 's Cases Facing the Law.

SEMA No. 3 of 2018 concerning the Implementation of the Formulation of the Results of the 2018 Plenary Meeting of the Supreme Court Chamber as a Guideline for the Implementation of Duties for the Court.

SEMA No. 2 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of the Formulation of the Results of the 2019 Plenary Meeting of the Supreme Court Chamber as a Guideline for the Implementation of Duties for the Court.

Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage.

B. Books

Al-Wahidi, Asbabun Nuzul, translated by Bahrun Abu Bakar, (Jakarta: Gema Insani, 1999.

Anderson, Islamic Law in The Modern World, New York: NYU Press, 1959.

Arif Mas'udi, Masdar, Islam and Women's Reproduction Rights, Dialogue of Fiqh Empowerment, Cet.II, Bandung: Mizan, 1997.

Effendi, Satria, Contemporary Islamic Family Law Problems Jurisprudence Analysis with an Ushuliyah Approach, Jakarta: Kencana, 2004.

Ibn Hajar Al-Asqalani, Bulughul Maram: Translation and Syarah of Legal Hadiths, Jakarta: Darul Haq, 2000.

Imam As-Suyuthi, Asbabun Nuzul, The Causes of the Descent of Qur'an Verses, translated by Andi Muhammad Syahril, Yasir Maqasid, (Jakarta: Pustaka Al-Kautsar, 2014).

M. Amin Abdullah, Religious Studies: Normativity or Historita?, Yogyakarta, Pustaka Siswa, 2007.

Nasution, Khoiruddin, Marriage Law 1 Equipped with a Comparison of the Law of the Contemporary Muslim State, Yogyakarta: Academa, 2013.

———. Marriage and Inheritance Law in the Modern Muslim World, Yogyakarta: Academia, 2012.

Nugrahani, Farida, Qualitative Research Methods in Language Education, Surakarta, 2014.

Sabiq, Sayyid, Fiqh Sunnah, Translated Moh. Thalib, Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam, 2003.

Syamsuddin, Sahiron, Methodology of Tafsir Maudhu'i: An Introduction, Yogyakarta, UII Press, 1996.

Umar, Nasaruddin, Argument for Gender Equality Perspective of the Qur'an, Jakarta: Paramadina: 1999.

Welchmen, Lynn, Women and Muslim Family Law in Arab States, Amsterdam: AUP, 2007.

C. Journals

Amin, Abd Rahim, "Islamic Law and the Social Transformation of Jahiliyah Societies (A Historical Study of the Egalitarian Character of Islamic Law)," Journal of Dictum Law, Vol.10:1 (January 2012). Pp. 1-10.

Bahri, Samsul, "Maintenance Obligations in the Family (A Comparative Study of Islamic Law and Law in Indonesia Against Wives Earning Bread)," Yustisi, Journal of Islamic Law & Law, Vol: 11: NO.1 (2024). pp. 63-80.

Fathurrahman, Nandang, "Comparison of Maintenance Obligations from the Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law in Indonesia," Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhisyyah, Journal of Family Law and Islamic Justice, Vol. 3: No.2 (2022). Pp. 193-206.

Hafiz Sairazi, Abdul, "Geographical, Social, Political and Legal Conditions in Makkah and Medina in the Early Period of Islam", Journal of Islamic and Law Studies, Vol. 3:1 (June 2019). pp. 119-146.

Hotimah, Nur, "The Implementation of the Marriage Guidance Program in Minimizing Divorce (Case Study of KUA Kota District, Pamekasan Regency), Syiar: Journal of Islamic Communication and Broadcasting, Vol. 1: No.1 (2021). pp. 45-66.

Mustika, "Limitations on Child Maintenance from the Perspective of the Compilation of Islamic Law and Madzhab Syafii and Its Application in Pelakat Village, Semende Darat Ulu", IAIN Curup Undergraduate Thesis, (2021).

Nurholis, "The Substance and Relevance of the Concept of Maintenance in Various Contemporary Islamic Family Law Legislation (Functional Structural Analysis), Al-Qadlaya Journal of Islamic Family Law, Vol. 1: No.2 (June 2022). Pp. 1-14.